Engineering and geophysical surveys are a complex of studies aimed at studying the geological structure of soils, the physical properties of rocks and groundwater using non-destructive methods. These surveys make it possible to obtain detailed information about the soils without the need to drill a large number of wells.
What are engineering and geophysical surveys for?
The study of soil structure - determination of soil layers, depth of occurrence of hard rocks, density and porosity.
Detection of geological anomalies – detection of voids, carsts, faults, landslide zones or flooding.
Assessment of the bearing capacity of soils helps designers to choose safe and cost–effective structural solutions.
Determination of the groundwater level allows one to identify possible flooding risks affecting the foundations of buildings.
Construction work control – checking condition of soils and building structures, such as pile foundations or tunnels.
Basic methods of engineering and geophysical surveys
Electrical exploration is the study of soil resistance to electric current, which makes it possible to identify aquifers, carsts and faults.
Seismic exploration is the analysis of propagation velocity of seismic waves to determine the density and strength of rocks.
Georadiolocation (GRL) is the use of radio waves to identify underground utilities, voids and hidden defects.
Magnetic exploration is the search for anomalies in the earth magnetic field, which helps to detect metal objects or faults.
Gravimetry is the measurement of changes in gravity to study the density characteristics of soils.
Main stages of engineering and geophysical surveys:
Preparatory stage - collection of archive data and analysis of geological situation.
Field work - conduct of geophysical measurements using specialized equipment.
Desk processing – analysis of the received data, construction of geophysical sections and maps.
Reporting - preparation of an opinion with recommendations for design and construction.
Engineering and geophysical surveys are widely used in the construction of buildings, bridges, roads, tunnels, dams, as well as in the search for groundwater and minerals. They help to identify potential risks and ensure the safety of construction.
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Privacy Policy
"KaragandaGIIZ & K" LLP (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") respects the right of each user to privacy and undertakes to protect the personal data provided by visitors to our website (hereinafter referred to as the "Site"). This Privacy Policy (hereinafter referred to as the "Policy") explains what data we collect, how we use and protect it, and what rights users have with respect to their data.
1. What data do we collect
We may collect the following categories of data:
Personal information: first name, last name, email address, phone number, and other information that you provide when filling out forms on the site (for example, for feedback, ordering services, or submitting an application). Technical data: IP address, browser type, operating system, site visit data (time, date, pages viewed) collected using cookies and similar technologies. Information from communications: the content of messages that you send through feedback forms, email, or other communication channels on the site.
2. Purposes of data processing
The collected data is used for the following purposes:
Provision of engineering and survey services and consultations. Processing your requests and providing feedback. Website enhancement and improvement of the quality of services provided. Analysis of website traffic and user behavior to optimize content. Compliance with the requirements of the Kazakh legislation.
3. Legal basis of data processing
Personal data is processed on the basis of:
Your consent is provided when filling out the forms on the website. The need to fulfill the contract which you are a party of (for example, when ordering services). Legitimate interests of the Company (service improvement, analytics). Compliance with legal requirements.
4. Transfer of data to third parties
We do not share your personal data with third parties, except in the following cases:
With your explicit consent. The involvement of contractors (for example, IT specialists to support the site) who are required to respect confidentiality. Compliance with the requirements of government agencies in accordance with the Kazakh legislation.
5. Data protection
The Company takes all necessary technical and organizational measures to protect your data from unauthorized access, loss, alteration or disclosure. We use modern encryption methods and restrict access to information.
6. Data retention period
Personal data is stored for the period necessary to achieve the purposes of its processing, or in accordance with legal requirements. After that, the data is deleted or anonymized.
7. Your rights
You have the right to:
Request correction of inaccurate or incomplete data. Request the deletion of the data if its processing is no longer required. Revoke consent to data processing (if the processing is based on consent). File a complaint to the authorized body for personal data protection. You can contact us using the contacts listed in section 10 to exercise these rights.
8. Use of cookies
The website uses cookies to improve the user experience and analyze traffic. You can disable cookies in your browser settings, however, this may affect the functionality of the website.
9. Policy Changes
The Company reserves the right to make changes to this Policy. The updated version will be published on the website. We recommend checking this section regularly.
10. Contact Information
If you have any questions about the Privacy Policy or data processing, please contact us.:
"KaragandaGIIZ and K" LLP Republic of Kazakhstan Karaganda city, 29 Gogol street 7(7212) 560795; 7(708)1448181 giiz@mail.ru